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List of equipment of the Malaysian Army

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The Equipment of the Malaysian Army can be subdivided into: infantry weapons, vehicles, aircraft, watercraft, and clothing.

Ground vehicles[]

Vehicle Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Tanks
PT-91M Pendekar PT-91M Pendekar Main battle tank Flag of Poland Poland 48[1] Armed with 125mm 2A46MS main gun.
FV101 Scorpion Irish Scorpion Tank Light tank Flag of the United Kingdom UK 26[2] Armed with Cockerill 90mm main gun.
Armoured vehicle
Condor APC (4x4) Malaysian Condor Armoured personnel carrier Flag of Germany Germany 400+[3][4][5] Armed with 20mm auto cannon. Originally 460 units. Some were lost in the Battle of Mogadishu and others were used for peacekeeping missions in various countries.
316 unit Condor to be upgrade.[6][7]
ACV 300 Adnan ACV-300 Adnan Armoured combat vehicle Flag of Turkey Turkey
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia		 267[8] Mostly armed with 25mm auto cannon. The variant includes ambulance, ARV, command post vehicle and 81mm & 120mm mortar carrier versions. 259 ACV-300 and 8 ACV-S.
Built locally by DefTech.
AV8 Gempita (8x8) DefTech AV8 during 56th NDP Multi-purpose armoured vehicle Flag of Turkey Turkey
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia		 257[9] Armed with 25mm cannon,30mm cannon and ATGM. Have multiple variants for different purpose. The most heavily and well armed variant were equipped with 30mm auto cannon and quad ZT3 Ingwe launcher specifically designed to engage heavy armor/tanks.
SIBMAS (6x6) Sibmas AFSV-90 Muzium Tentera Darat Armoured fire support vehicle Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium 186[2] 162 units armed with Cockerill 90mm main gun and 24 recovery vehicle units.
[10][11]
K-200 KIFV 2007 Seoul Air Show 063 K200 Armoured combat vehicle Flag of South Korea South Korea 111[4] Malaysian Army operates the upgraded variant (K200A1).[12]
URO VAMTAC Herat2 (cropped) Multi-purpose armoured vehicle Flag of Spain Spain 100[13][14] Multi-purpose armoured vehicle that strongly similar to US made Humvee. Mostly equipped with M134D gatling gun, 12.7mm M2 Browning HMG and 40mm Mk 19 AGL.[15] 25 units are as Igla anti-aircraft missile launcher platform.[16] 85 bought in 2008 and another 15 bought in 2010.
AV4 Lipanbara (4x4) Chaiseri First Win Armoured personnel carrier Flag of Thailand Thailand
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia		 34[17] About 200 AV-4 planned.Armed with M134D-H gatling gun. Built locally by DefTech following a technology transfer programme that conforms to Malaysia's defence offset policy.[17][18]
Bandvagn 206 Hägglunds Bv206S ambulance Armoured all-terrain carrier Flag of Sweden Sweden 80[19] Armoured utility vehicles with various functions.[20][21]
Alvis Stormer 10 Para Bde Stormer during 56th NDP Armoured combat vehicle Flag of the United Kingdom UK 25[19] 12 units has a 20mm auto cannon while others equipped with the TH-1 turret.[22]
To be upgraded.[7]
Mercedes-Benz G-Class Sabah Malaysia Hari-Merdeka-2013-Parade-221 Multi-purpose/light assault vehicle Flag of Germany Germany 84[14] 32 G Wagon installed a 12.7mm machine guns, 34 G Wagon is mounted 40mm grenade launcher,12 G Wagon is used to carry anti-tank missiles (ATGM) Metis-M and others are basic variant.
Guardian ASV (4x4) Armoured vehicle Flag of Canada Canada (9)[23] Will be operate in peacekeeping missions in Lebanon.
Artillery
Astros II MLRS
Avibras ASTROS-II SS-30
 300mm multiple launch rocket system Flag of Brazil Brazil 54[24][25]
M109 howitzer
Kings of battle keep the fire; 1-9 FA fires its last rounds 140910-A-CW513-046
 155mm self-propelled artillery Flag of the United States USA 30[26] 30 M109A5+ units acquired from the United States.[26]
Denel G5 howitzer
G5 howitzer (Impi)
 155mm towed artillery Flag of South Africa South Africa 28[4]
VSEL FH-70
FH 70 155mm gun (6065127314)
 155mm towed artillery Flag of Europe EU 15[4]
OTO Melara Mod 56
Spanish-marines-man-105mm-howitzer-19811001
 105 mm towed artillery Flag of Italy Italy 110[4][25]
M102 M102 Howitzer A1206 Tai Iraq 2004 105 mm towed artillery United States 40[27]
LG1 Royal Thai Army firing LG1 howitzer with extended range ammunition 105 mm towed artillery Flag of France France (20) Already funded in October 2017 and the contract will be sign soon.The number of order enough to equip one artillery regiment plus two guns for training.[28]
Utility
WZT-4 POL Warsaw WZT-3 Armoured recovery vehicle Flag of Poland Poland 6[25]
MID-M MID Polish Engineering tank Flag of Poland Poland 3[25]
PMC Leguan PMC Leguan Armoured vehicle launched bridge Flag of Poland Poland 5[25]
SJ-09 SJ-09 Training tank Flag of Poland Poland unknown
IVECO M4010 Sabah Malaysia Hari-Merdeka-2013-Parade-226 Field ambulance Flag of Italy Italy unknown
Land Rover Defender Sabah Malaysia Hari-Merdeka-2013-Parade-224 Multi-purpose vehicle Flag of the United Kingdom UK unknown
All Terrain Mobility Platform Malaysian Supacat Air-mobile vehicle Flag of the United Kingdom UK unknown Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade.
IVECO M4012 IVECO M4012 Satellite communication vehicle Flag of Italy Italy unknown
HICOM Handalan I/II Handalan Troop carrier truck Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 2,260[29]
AV-VBL AV-VBL Artillery command vehicle Flag of Brazil Brazil 10[25] Command vehicle of Astros II MLRS.

Aircraft[]

Army Air Wing[]

See also: Malaysian Army Aviation and List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces
Aircraft Image Versions Origin Role Quantity Notes
Helicopters
McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender MH-6 Little Bird Little Bird/MD-530G[30] Flag of the United States USA Light attack helicopter (6) Full fleet to deliver by the end of Q1(March) 2017.[31] 6 on order.[32]
Agusta A109 Malaysian Army Agusta A-109E LUH Vabre A109LOH[33] Flag of Italy Italy
Flag of the United Kingdom UK 		Multi-purpose helicopter 10 Used for observation. A109LOH version armed with 20mm gun and/or rockets for area suppression missions.[25] One lost to crash.
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King Nuri helicopter S61A-4 Nuri Flag of the United States USA Transport helicopter, SAR 12[34] 12 transferred from Royal Malaysian Air Force. Armed with 12.7mm HMG.

Weapons[]

Air defence[]

Model Image Type Versions Origin Quantity Notes
Surface-to-air missile (SAM)
Rapier
Soldiers Load a Rapier Missile System During London Olympics Security Exercise
 SHORAD Rapier 2000 Flag of the United Kingdom UK 15 Jernas variant.[35]
Starstreak Soldier Mans Starstreak HVM High Velocity Missile System During Exercise Olympic Guardian for London 2012 MOD 45153958 SHORAD Flag of the United Kingdom UK unknown [36][37]
9K38 Igla IGLA-S MANPADS at IDELF-2008 MANPAD 72mm explosive Flag of the Soviet Union USSR 70[38] [19][35]
Anza ANZA MK 2 MANPAD 72mm explosive Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 250[38] [19][35][39]
Starburst Starburst01 MANPAD 152mm fragmentation explosive Flag of the United Kingdom UK unknown [36]
FN-6 FN-6 MANPAD 72mm explosive Flag of the People's Republic of China China unknown [19][35][40]
Anti-aircraft artillery
Bofors
Bofors-40-L70-hatzerim-2-1
 Anti-aircraft artillery 40mm anti-aircraft artillery Flag of Sweden Sweden 36[4]
Oerlikon
35mmFlab
 Anti-aircraft artillery 35mm anti-aircraft artillery Flag of Switzerland  Switzerland 28[4]

Firearms[]

Model Image Type Calibre Origin Notes
Pistols
Beretta 92 Beretta92 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of Italy Italy Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade and GGK.
Browning High-Power Browninghighpower21 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium Standard issue sidearms for senior-rank officers and special forces.
Colt M1911A1 M1911A1 Semi-automatic pistol .45 ACP Flag of the United States USA Used by GGK.
Glock GLOCK 19 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of Austria Austria Issued to all infantry units as part of the Future Soldier programme.
HK P9S HK P9S PDRM Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of Germany Germany Issued to specific infantry units.
SIG Sauer P226 SIG Sauer P226 neu Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of Switzerland  Switzerland Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade and GGK.
Vektor SP1 VektorSP1 Semi-automatic pistol 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of South Africa South Africa Used by GGK.
Shotguns
Benelli M4 Super 90 Benelli m4 2 Shotgun 12 gauge Flag of Italy Italy

Used by GGK.

Franchi SPAS-12 File:SPAS-12 stock folded.jpg Shotgun 12 gauge Flag of Italy Italy Used by GGK.
Remington 870 M870mcs Shotgun 12 gauge Flag of the United States USA Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade and GGK.
Submachine guns
Heckler & Koch MP5 Heckler Koch MP5 Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabellum Flag of Germany Germany Standard army submachine gun.[19] Also used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade and GGK. Used in night operations, close quarters, hostage rescue, and escort.
Assault rifles
Colt M16A4 M16a4lh6 Assault Rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade.
Colt M4 M4 PEO Soldier Carbine 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of the United States USA
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia		 Standard service rifle. Made under licence by SME Ordnance Sdn Bhd.[41] Used along with Steyr AUG as standard service rifle. Under production.
Steyr AUG File:Steyr-AUG.jpeg Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of Austria Austria
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia		 Made under licence by SME Ordnance Sdn Bhd. Standard issue. Malaysia decided to withdraw production of the rifle.
Colt M16 M16A1 brimob Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Used by reserve forces.
CAR-15 AR-15 Sporter SP1 Carbine Carbine 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade.
Colt CM901 Colt CM901 7.62 Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Issued to specific infantry units.
L1A1 SLR FN-FAL belgian Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of the United Kingdom UK
Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium		 Used by Territorial army.
Heckler & Koch HK33 HK43 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of Germany West Germany
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia		 Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade.
SIG Sauer SIG516 SIG SG 516 14.5″ Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of Switzerland  Switzerland
Flag of the United States USA		 Used by GGK
SG 552/553 File:Swiss Arms SG 553 Left.jpg Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of Switzerland  Switzerland Used by Royal Intelligence Corps and GGK.
Sniper rifles
Barrett M95 Barrett M95SP Anti-materiel rifle 12.7×99mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Used by GGK.
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare Accuracy International Arctic Warfare - Psg 90 Sniper rifle .308 Winchester Flag of the United Kingdom UK
Blaser R93 Tactical Blaser R93 LRS2 .308 Win 4thNovSniperCompetition06 Sniper rifle .308 Winchester Flag of Germany Germany
DSR-1 AMP DSR-1 Koalorka Sniper rifle .308 Winchester Flag of Germany Germany
MSG-90 MSG 90 rifle museum 2014 Sharpshooter rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of Germany Germany Used by GGK.
SR-25 SR-25 pic02 Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of the United States USA
TRG-22 Sako TRG folding stock + Zeiss 3-12x56 SSG P Sniper rifle .308 Winchester Flag of Finland Finland Used by GGK.
Machine guns
FN Minimi M249 FN MINIMI DA-SD-03-13170 Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium Belt-fed, but can be used with STANAG magazines. Standard issue LMG.
FN MAG FN MAG General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium Standard general purpose machine gun. It can be attached to both navy assault vessels and tripods
HK21 HK 21 LMG RIGHT SIDE General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of Germany West Germany Standard issue GPMG.
M2 Browning M2 Browning, Musée de l'Armée Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Standard issue HMG. Mounted on vehicles or tripods.
M60 File:M60GPMG.jpeg General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Used by GGK.[42]
M240 M240 with US Army soilder General-purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Belt-fed.
M134 DAM134DT Gatling machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Flag of the United States USA Mounted on Lipanbara 4x4 High Mobility Armoured Vehicle (HMAV).
RPK Soviet RPK-74 Light machine gun 5.45×39mm Flag of the Soviet Union USSR Used by GGK.
Grenade-based weapons
Mk 19 MK19-02 Automatic grenade launcher 40mm grenade Flag of the United States USA Belt-fed.
Milkor MGL Marine shoots M32 at Fort Bragg for prepering to go to Afghanistan Grenade launcher 40mm grenade Flag of South Africa South Africa Standard issue grenade launcher.
M203 M203 1 Grenade launcher 40mm grenade Flag of the United States USA Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Attached to M4 and M16.
M67 M67b Fragmentation grenade Flag of the United States USA
M18 M18 Grenade Smoke grenade Flag of the United States USA
M84 M84 stun grenade Flashbang Flag of the United States USA
Mortars
2B14 Podnos 2B14 Podnos at "Engineering Technologies 2010" forum Mortar 82mm mortar Flag of the Soviet Union USSR
L16 81mmMORT L16 Mortar 81mm mortar Flag of the United Kingdom UK
Portable anti-materiel weapons
AT4 File:AT-4Launcher.jpeg Anti-tank weapon 84mm Flag of Sweden Sweden Used by GGK.[43]
M3 MAAWS Carl Gustaf. recoilless.rifle Anti-tank recoilless rifle 84mm Flag of Sweden Sweden
M40 Rcl106lat2 Anti-tank recoilless rifle 105mm Flag of the United States USA
M72 LAW 66 kertasinko 75 Anti-tank weapon 66mm HEAT Flag of the United States USA
ERYX ERYX-2ndFrInReg 2 Anti-tank guided missile 137mm HEAT Flag of France France Used by 10 Paratrooper Brigade.[19][44]
Metis-M Antitank missile system Metis-M1 Anti-tank guided missile 130mm HEAT Flag of Russia Russia [45]
ZT3 Ingwe Ingwe ATGM Anti-tank guided missile 127mm HEAT Flag of South Africa South Africa Mounted on DefTech AV8 Gempita multi-purpose armoured fighting vehicle[46]
Baktar-Shikan BaktarShikan3 Anti-tank guided missile 120mm HEAT Flag of Pakistan Pakistan [39]
C90-CR (M3) C-90 Rocket-propelled grenade 90mm HEAT Flag of Spain Spain [19]
RPG-7 RPG-7 detached Rocket-propelled grenade 40mm HEAT Flag of the Soviet Union USSR
Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria

Procurement[]

To boost the security in eastern Sabah from the attacks by militants in the southern Philippines, especially in the Sulu Sea. The Malaysian government has purchasing a total of six McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender (MH-6 Little Bird) light attack helicopters from the United States for the Malaysian Army.[47] Around 200 armoured vehicles that was intend to be stationed in east Malaysia were also currently being built after an agreement with Thai company.[17][18] The United States were also reportedly will sending a total of 30 artillery to the Malaysian Army.[26] Malaysian defence company, the Global Komited has partnered with British air defence company, Thales for the distribution of surface-to-air missile to the Malaysian Army.[48][49] While another Malaysian company AVP Engineering has teaming up with South Korean-defence company Doosan DST to offer Black Fox 6x6 wheeled armoured vehicle if it was selected by the Malaysian government.[50] A Malaysian company, Aegis Malinnov also have recently made the country first own pistol that will be using as a major pistol for the army.[51] In the same year, The Etika Strategic, Rheinmetall and Otokar made an Agreement of Joint Venture Altay MBT.[52][53]

Attire[]

Current attire
Name Pattern name(s) Pattern Image Notes
Celoreng Harimau Belang ATM Celoreng Corak Digital woodland pattern
or
Harimau Belang Pattern 90 		ATM Digital woodland pattern

Pattern Harimau Belang 90 		Paratroopers on DSA 2014 (03) Malaysian Army Uniform The Malaysian Armed Forces (Malay language: Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM) introduces the Uniform No. 5 with new digital camo pattern during ATM 80th Anniversary Parade on 21 September 2013. The new woodland pattern is well known as Fabrik Celoreng Corak Digital Tentera Darat and made by 65% cotton / 35% polyester ripstop fabrics. Its colour scheme consists of green (40%), beige (30%), dark brown (25%), and dark blue (5%).

Locally known as "Baju Celoreng Harimau Belang". Since there are black stripes on a 4-colour woodland background, which is also called as "Zebra Camo" or "Malay Tigerstripes". This camo was initially adopted by Malaysian Army 10th Para Brigade in Langkawi.

Harimau Gurun desert pattern ATM Digital Desert pattern It is a variant of Malay Tigerstripe Woodland pattern but with earth-brown stripes on a light green and sand-coloured background.
Physical Fitness Uniform

See also[]

References[]

  1. ↑ "PT-91 Twardy Main Battle Tank, Poland". army-technology.com. http://www.army-technology.com/projects/twardymainbattletank/. Retrieved 31 January 2015. [unreliable source?]
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 IISS (2012), p. 264
  3. ↑ https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/dsa-2016-condor-could-fly-longer/
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 IISS (2012), p. 265
  5. ↑ "Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles Condor APC". IHS Jane's Christopher F Foss. 2016-12-22. https://janes.ihs.com/Janes/Display/1501156. Retrieved 2017-05-26. 
  6. ↑ m.utusan.com.my/berita/terkini/dsa2016-naik-taraf-condor-apc-dapat-jimatkan-rm1-58-bilion-1.278173
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Christopher F Foss (4 February 2016). "Malaysia to upgrade armoured vehicles". IHS Jane's 360. http://www.janes.com/article/57715/malaysia-to-upgrade-armoured-vehicles. Retrieved 5 February 2016. 
  8. ↑ "Capabilities & Facilities". DefTech. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304151523/http://www.deftech.com.my/index.php/en/capabilities. Retrieved 2 March 2016. 
  9. ↑ Dzirhan Mahadzir (4 October 2015). "Malaysian Army chief bullish on AV8 deliveries". IHS Jane's 360. http://www.janes.com/article/55011/malaysian-army-chief-bullish-on-av8-deliveries. Retrieved 5 October 2015. 
  10. ↑ "DefTech AV8 Multi-Role Wheeled Armoured Vehicle, Malaysia". army-technology.com. http://www.army-technology.com/projects/deftech-av8-multi-role-wheeled-armoured-vehicle/. Retrieved 31 January 2015. [unreliable source?]
  11. ↑ "Army’s sophisticated armoured car for public viewing today". Bernama. The Borneo Post. 2 March 2013. http://www.theborneopost.com/2013/03/02/armys-sophisticated-armoured-car-for-public-viewing-today/. Retrieved 31 January 2015. 
  12. ↑ John Pike. "K-200 Korean Infantry Fighting Vehicle". Global Security. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/kifv.htm. Retrieved 31 January 2015. 
  13. ↑ "URO VAMTAC High Mobility Tactical Vehicle, Spain". army-technology.com. http://www.army-technology.com/projects/uro-vamtac-vehicle/. Retrieved 31 January 2015. [unreliable source?]
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 defense-studies.blogspot.my/2011/04/vamtac-and-g-wagon-4x4-multi-purpose.html?m=1
  15. ↑ Marhalim Abas (11 March 2015). "Army 82nd Anniversary Demo". Malaysian Defence. http://www.malaysiandefence.com/army-82nd-anniversary-demo/. Retrieved 12 March 2015. 
  16. ↑ Marhalim Abas (26 April 2008). "DSA 2008: More Pictures". Malaysian Defence. http://www.malaysiandefence.com/dsa-2008-more-pictures/. Retrieved 31 January 2015. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 "D&S2015: ชัยเสรี พร้อมส่งมอบ AV4 First Win ให้มาเลเซียในปีหน้า/Chaiseri ready to deliver the AV4 First Win to Malaysia by 2016 (UPDATED)" (in Thai, English). Royal Thai Armed Forces. 3 October 2013. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304145523/http://www.thaiarmedforce.com/taf-military-news/58-other-thai-news/643-chaiseri-and-deftech-offer-first-win-to-malaysia.html. Retrieved 8 September 2015. 
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 Dzirhan Mahadzir (14 October 2015). "Malaysia's First Win MRAPs bound for ESSCOM area of operations". IHS Jane's 360. http://www.janes.com/article/55299/malaysia-s-first-win-mraps-bound-for-esscom-area-of-operations. Retrieved 14 October 2015. 
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.7 USA Int'l Business Publications (1 May 2007). Malaysia Army Weapon Systems Handbook. Int'l Business Publications. ISBN 978-1-4330-6180-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=NiuUcdJsHGkC. 
  20. ↑ "The Swedish Bv206 Troop Carrier". TankNutDave.com. http://tanknutdave.com/the-swedish-bv-206-troop-carrier/. Retrieved 24 December 2014. 
  21. ↑ "DSEi 2003 international arms market – Companies exhibiting at DSEi 2003" (PDF). Campaign Against Arms Trade. September 2003. p. 11/44. ISBN 0-9543329-3-8. https://www.caat.org.uk/resources/publications/arms-fairs/dsei-2003.pdf. Retrieved 31 January 2015. 
  22. ↑ "The Stormer Armoured Personnel Carrier". TankNutDave.com. http://tanknutdave.com/alvis-stormer-apc/. Retrieved 24 December 2014. 
  23. ↑ http://www.malaysiandefence.com/rise-of-the-guardians/
  24. ↑ Mohd Asron Mustapha (21 April 2010). "Astross II: Kuasa membunuh digeruni musuh" (in Malay). Utusan Malaysia. http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2010&dt=0421&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Polis_%26_Tentera&pg=te_01.htm. Retrieved 31 January 2015. 
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 25.5 25.6 "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php. Retrieved 26 May 2016. 
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 Marhalim Abas (2 March 2016). "Army 83rd Birthday". Malaysian Defence. http://www.malaysiandefence.com/army-83rd-birthday/. Retrieved 2 March 2016. 
  27. ↑ "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. 17 June 2011. http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php. Retrieved 17 June 2011. 
  28. ↑ http://www.malaysiandefence.com/nexter-105mm-lg1-howitzer/
  29. ↑ "Capabilities & Facilities". DefTech. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304151523/http://www.deftech.com.my/index.php/en/capabilities. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "HICOM Handalan I (1,553 units) + HICOM Handalan II (707 units) = 2,260 units" 
  30. ↑ Marhalim Abas (7 December 2015). "Little Bird/MD-530G Contract Signed". Malaysian Defence. http://www.malaysiandefence.com/little-bird-contract-signed/. Retrieved 7 December 2015. 
  31. ↑ "MD Helicopters to supply new MD 530G scout attack helicopters to Malaysia’s Minstry of Defense". Vertical Magazine. 1 February 2016. http://www.verticalmag.com/news/article/MD-Helicopters-to-supply-new-MD-530G-scout-attack-helicopters-to-Malaysias-Minstry-of-Defense-. Retrieved 2 February 2016. 
  32. ↑ Dominic Perry (1 February 2016). "Malaysia picks MD530G for armed scout helicopters". Flight Global. https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/malaysia-picks-md530g-for-armed-scout-helicopters-421473/. Retrieved 2 February 2016. 
  33. ↑ "AgustaWestland Hands Over The First Malaysian A109LOH". AgustaWestland. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140222234319/http://www.agustawestland.com/node/3303. Retrieved 31 January 2015. 
  34. ↑ "Army gets first batch of Nuris". The Star. 21 March 2015. http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2015/03/21/army-gets-first-batch-of-nuris-rmaf-hands-over-48yearold-helicopters/. Retrieved 30 August 2015. 
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 35.3 "Malaysian Army sets out plans for more MBTs". IHS Jane's 360. 5 May 2015. http://www.janes.com/article/51162/malaysian-army-sets-out-plans-for-more-mbts. Retrieved 22 January 2015. 
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 Jon Grevatt (2 August 2015). "Malaysian Starstreak deal to feature trade-in of Starburst missiles". IHS Jane's 360. http://www.janes.com/article/53381/malaysian-starstreak-deal-to-feature-trade-in-of-starburst-missiles. Retrieved 2 August 2015. 
  37. ↑ Pierre Tran (15 September 2015). "Malaysia, UK Sign Starstreak Deal". Defense News. http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/show-daily/dsei/2015/09/15/malaysia-uk-sign-starstreak-deal/72310594/. Retrieved 16 September 2015. 
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 "Big Issue, Big Problem? MANPADS" (PDF). Small Arms Survey. 2004. pp. 12/22 (87). http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2004/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2004-Chapter-03-EN.pdf. Retrieved 27 April 2016. 
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 "Proceedings of One Day International Conference on Pakistan–Malaysia Relations: Towards a Smart Partnership" (PDF). University of Sindh, Pakistan. Far East & Southeast Asia. 2 November 2006. p. 31 (36/154). http://www.fesea.org/publications/proceedings/Proceedings3.pdf. Retrieved 22 January 2015. 
  40. ↑ "Tentera Darat puas hati kemampuan FN-6" (in Malay). Utusan Malaysia. 25 May 2010. http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2010&dt=0525&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Polis_%26_Tentera&pg=te_01.htm. Retrieved 22 January 2015. 
  41. ↑ Steve Johnson (5 June 2012). "Malaysia’s SME Ordnance M4 Carbine". The Firearm Blog.com. http://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2012/06/05/malaysias-sme-ordnance-m4-carbine/. Retrieved 24 December 2014. 
  42. ↑ "Malaysian Special Forces". Tactical Life. http://www.tactical-life.com/magazines/special-weapons/malaysian-special-forces/?p=3454. Retrieved 24 December 2014. 
  43. ↑ "AT4 Light Anti-Armour Weapon". Army Technology. http://www.army-technology.com/projects/saabat4/. Retrieved 2016-05-03. [unreliable source?]
  44. ↑ Ralf Emmers; Joseph Liow (7 April 2006). Order and Security in Southeast Asia: Essays in Memory of Michael Leifer. Routledge. pp. 156–. ISBN 978-1-134-22662-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=4d8Iq3ad4NkC&pg=PA156. 
  45. ↑ Theo Kiến Thức. "Diem mat sat thu diet tang co mat manh nhat DNA" (in Vietnamese). Viet Bao. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160309095939/http://vietbao.vn/vi/The-gioi/Diem-mat-sat-thu-diet-tang-co-mat-manh-nhat-DNA/150236221/162/. Retrieved 9 March 2016. 
  46. ↑ "Denel inks R3.5 billion deal with Malaysia". defenceweb. http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=26673:denel-inks-r35-billion-deal-with-malaysia&catid=50:Land&Itemid=105. Retrieved 3 July 2014. 
  47. ↑ Franz-Stefan Gady (2 February 2016). "Biggest US-Malaysia Arms Deal in 20 Years: Kuala Lumpur to Receive New Attack Helicopters". The Diplomat. http://thediplomat.com/2016/02/biggest-us-malaysia-arms-deal-in-20-years-kuala-lumpur-to-receive-new-attack-helicopters/. Retrieved 19 April 2016. 
  48. ↑ "Malaysia’s Global Limited and Thales Sign Partnership Agreement for Distribution of Ground Based Air Defence Systems in Malaysia". Thales Group. 16 April 2014. https://www.thalesgroup.com/en/worldwide/defence/press-release/malaysias-global-komited-and-thales-sign-partnership-agreement. Retrieved 20 April 2016. 
  49. ↑ "Thales wins £110m of contracts with foreign armed forces". Belfast Telegraph. 6 October 2015. http://m.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/business/news/thales-wins-110m-of-contracts-with-foreign-armed-forces-31585682.html. Retrieved 20 April 2016. 
  50. ↑ Jon Grevatt (20 April 2016). "DSA 2016: Doosan teams with AVP on Malaysian Black Fox offer". IHS Jane’s 360. http://www.janes.com/article/59659/dsa-2016-doosan-teams-with-avp-on-malaysian-black-fox-offer. Retrieved 20 April 2016. 
  51. ↑ "Malaysian-Made Pistol To Enter Market By Year-End". Bernama. 21 April 2016. Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160422223502/http://www.bernama.com.my/bernama/v8/ge/newsgeneral.php?id=1237756. Retrieved 23 April 2016. 
  52. ↑ Burak Ege Bekdil (3 August 2016). "Turkish, German, Malaysian Firms in Armor Venture". Defense News. http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/policy-budget/industry/2016/08/03/armor-turkey-germany-malaysia/88030086/. Retrieved 17 November 2016. 
  53. ↑ Marhalim Abas (5 August 2016). "Turkey Tank Deal". Malaysian Defence. http://www.malaysiandefence.com/turkey-tank-deal/. Retrieved 17 November 2016. 
Works cited
  • International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) (2012). The Military Balance 2012. London: IISS. ISSN 0459-7222. 
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